Britsafe Level 2 Award in the Prevention and Control of Infection for Housekeeping
Britsafe Level 2 Award in the Prevention and Control of Infection for Housekeeping
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Introduction
The Britsafe Level 2 Award in the Prevention and Control of Infection for Housekeeping is a specialized qualification aimed at individuals working in housekeeping roles, particularly in healthcare or hospitality settings. This certification provides knowledge and practices related to infection prevention and control, including cleaning and sanitization techniques, personal protective equipment (PPE) usage, and hygiene protocols. It ensures that housekeeping staff can contribute to maintaining a clean and infection-free environment for occupants and guests.
Course Overview
The equipment used to clean is one of the main ways infection travels around a building.
A cloth wiped over a toilet seat and then a basin has moved organisms rather than removed them. A mop returned to its bucket turns that bucket into a reservoir, and every subsequent dip reapplies what was picked up in the last room. A trolley pushed from a room where somebody has been vomiting into the room next door carries whatever it collected. None of this looks like a failure the surfaces appear clean, the work has been done, and the building smells of disinfectant.
That is why housekeeping is not a support function in infection prevention. It is where most of the physical decontamination actually happens, performed by the group most likely to be casualised, part-time, agency-supplied and least often given proper technical training in the thing they spend all day doing.
The Britsafe Level 2 Award in the Prevention and Control of Infection for Housekeeping covers cleaning and decontamination as an infection control discipline. It covers how infection spreads and how cleaning interrupts it, the difference between cleaning and disinfection, two-stage cleaning, contact time, product selection and dilution, cloths, mops and equipment systems, colour coding, cleaning sequence and direction, high-touch surfaces, blood and body fluid spills, waste and linen, isolation and terminal cleaning, the cleaner’s own health and protection, and how cleaning quality is verified.
Three technical points sit at the centre.
The first is that disinfecting a dirty surface achieves very little. Organic material grease, food residue, body fluids, soil physically shields organisms and chemically inactivates many disinfectants. Cleaning must come first to remove the soil, and disinfection second to deal with what remains. Applying a disinfectant to a visibly dirty surface produces a wet dirty surface.
The second is contact time, which is the most consistently broken rule in cleaning. Every disinfectant has a period during which it must remain wet on the surface in order to work, stated by the manufacturer. Spraying a surface and wiping it immediately removes the product before it has done anything, and the surface looks exactly as it would if the product had worked perfectly.
The third is dilution in both directions. Too weak and the product does not perform. Too strong and it does not perform better it damages surfaces, leaves residues that attract soil, causes skin problems for the person using it, and costs more. Products are formulated at a specific concentration and measured dosing is not a bureaucratic preference.
The course also covers a hazard specific to this work: sharps concealed in waste and linen. Housekeeping staff sustain needlestick injuries from items discarded into ordinary bins or left in bed linen, and the injuries occur while compressing bags, carrying them against the body or stripping beds by hand.
Delivered fully online through the Britsafe learning management system, with assessment via the Britsafe Examination Management System (EMS), this Level 2 Award suits housekeeping and domestic staff, cleaning operatives, supervisors and those managing cleaning contracts.
Training BrochureOn completion, learners will be able to demonstrate an understanding of:
- The role of housekeeping in infection prevention and control
- The legal framework, including the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 and COSHH 2002
- The chain of infection and the routes of transmission
- The difference between cleaning, disinfection and sterilisation
- Effective cleaning methods and the use of colour-coding
- The safe use and storage of cleaning chemicals
- Effective hand hygiene and the use of PPE
- The management of spillages of blood and body fluids
- The safe handling and disposal of waste and linen
- Cleaning schedules, monitoring and record-keeping
Candidates will be provided a hard bound or soft material covering the whole course which can also be accessed through Britsafe Qualifications LMS (learning management system).
- Cleaning equipment moves infection. Cloths, mops, buckets and trolleys travel between rooms all day.
- Disinfectant on a dirty surface does almost nothing. Soil shields organisms and inactivates many products.
- Contact time is routinely ignored. Wiping a product off immediately removes it before it has acted.
- Stronger is not better. Over-dilution damages surfaces, skin and budgets without improving performance.
- Sharps hide in waste and linen. Injuries occur while compressing bags and stripping beds.
- Clean surfaces look identical to properly disinfected ones. Verification cannot rely on appearance.
- Level 2 qualification for housekeeping, domestic and cleaning personnel
- Delivered entirely online through the Britsafe learning management system (LMS) no physical classroom attendance is required
- Course materials are provided digitally (soft copy) via the LMS
- Assessed via an online examination through the Britsafe Examination Management System (EMS), with a minimum pass mark of 70%
- Certification issued with an anti-counterfeit hologram security seal, available both as a physical copy and as a soft (digital) copy
- Treats cleaning as a technical discipline rather than a support task
- Covers two-stage cleaning, contact time and dilution properly
- Addresses cleaning equipment as a transmission route
- Includes the cleaner’s own health, exposure and sharps risk
- Available fully online to learners in the UK and internationally
Knowledge developed:
- Transmission routes and the role of cleaning in interrupting them
- Cleaning, disinfection, two-stage cleaning and contact time
- Products, dilution, incompatibility and colour coding
- Equipment systems, sequence, high-touch surfaces and terminal cleaning
- Spills, waste, linen, sharps risk, personal protection and verification
Skills developed:
- Cleaning before disinfecting rather than combining the two
- Allowing disinfectant to remain wet for the stated contact time
- Diluting products accurately using the system provided
- Following colour coding and never transferring equipment between areas
- Cleaning in the correct sequence and direction without going back
- Handling waste and linen without compressing or holding bags against the body
This Award is designed for those carrying out or managing cleaning, including:
- Housekeeping and domestic assistants
- Cleaning operatives and cleaning team members
- Housekeeping supervisors and team leaders
- Care home domestic and laundry staff
- Hospital and healthcare domestic services staff
- Hotel and hospitality housekeeping teams
- School, college and nursery cleaning staff
- Office and commercial cleaning personnel
- Leisure, gym and changing facility cleaners
- Contract cleaning company staff and managers
- Those specifying or auditing cleaning contracts
- Agency and bank cleaning staff
No prior qualification is required.
There are no formal academic prerequisites for this Level 2 Award. It is open to learners aged 16 and above with a reasonable standard of spoken and written English, sufficient to engage with course materials and complete the assessment. No prior knowledge is assumed.
| Element | Detail |
|---|---|
| Qualification Level | Level 2 (Award) |
| Instructional Contact Time | To be confirmed against the qualification specification |
| Delivery Format | Fully online via the Britsafe learning management system (LMS) |
| Materials | Digital (soft copy) course materials via the LMS |
| Assessment | Online examination via the Britsafe Examination Management System (EMS) |
| Pass Mark | 70% |
| Awarding Body | Britsafe Qualifications UK Limited |
Course content is structured around progressive learning blocks covering how infection spreads; the role of housekeeping; cleaning, disinfection and sterilisation; why disinfection requires prior cleaning; two-stage cleaning; contact time; product selection; dilution and dosing; product incompatibility; colour coding systems; cloths, mops and reuse; single-use and laundered systems; cleaning sequence and direction; clean to dirty progression; high-touch surfaces; dry sweeping and dusting; decontamination of cleaning equipment; blood and body fluid spills; waste segregation and bag handling; used and contaminated linen; concealed sharps and injury prevention; sharps injury response; isolation and terminal cleaning; personal protection and skin health; and monitoring and verification of cleaning quality.
Assessment is conducted through an online examination via the Britsafe Examination Management System (EMS). Learners must achieve a minimum score of 70% to pass. On successful completion, learners receive a certificate, available both as a physical copy and as a soft (digital) copy. Results and certificates are typically issued promptly following successful completion.
This Level 2 Award supports roles including:
- Housekeeping or Domestic Assistant
- Cleaning Operative
- Housekeeping Supervisor or Team Leader
- Domestic Services Assistant in healthcare
- Hotel Housekeeping Team Member
- Contract Cleaning Supervisor or Account Manager
- A stepping stone toward facilities management and infection prevention link roles
- Contract cleaning and facilities services
- Residential and nursing care homes
- Hospitals and healthcare providers
- Hotels and hospitality
- Schools, colleges and nurseries
- Offices and commercial premises
- Leisure centres, gyms and swimming pools
- Retail and shopping centres
- Transport hubs and stations
- Student accommodation and residential settings
- Events, venues and visitor attractions
- Improves the technical quality of cleaning rather than its speed alone
- Addresses cleaning equipment as a transmission route
- Improves observance of contact time, which is routinely ignored
- Reduces product waste and surface damage through accurate dilution
- Reduces sharps injuries among housekeeping staff
- Supports colour coding compliance and correct equipment segregation
- Supports infection prevention performance and inspection outcomes
- Provides documented evidence of training for contracts, audit and tender requirements
- A recognised, portable qualification in a large and mobile sector
- Recognition of cleaning as a technical discipline rather than unskilled work
- Flexible online delivery that fits around shift patterns
- Understanding of why familiar practices do not work
- Knowledge that protects their own skin and health
- A foundation for supervisory and facilities progression
Learners can apply this qualification directly to:
- Cleaning a surface before disinfecting it rather than doing both at once
- Leaving disinfectant wet on the surface for the stated contact time
- Diluting products using the dosing system rather than by estimate
- Never mixing products or topping up containers with something different
- Following colour coding and keeping equipment within its designated area
- Using a fresh cloth for each area rather than working a cloth around a room
- Cleaning from clean areas to dirty areas and from high to low
- Prioritising handles, switches, rails, taps and flushes over floor area
- Damp dusting rather than dry dusting or sweeping
- Cleaning and drying mops, buckets and equipment after use
- Never compressing waste bags by hand, knee or against the body
- Handling linen loosely and never searching bags or beds by hand
- Reporting sharps found in waste or linen and any injury immediately
- Following the spill procedure with the kit provided
This Award is best positioned as technical cleaning knowledge. Learners often progress into:
- Britsafe Level 2 Award in the Prevention and Control of Infection in Health and Care Settings
- Britsafe Level 2 Award in the Prevention and Control of Infection for the Workplace
- Britsafe Level 2 Award in Principles of COSHH
- Britsafe Level 1 Award in Managing Occupational Skin Exposure Risks
- Cleaning supervision and facilities management training
- Infection prevention link practitioner training
- Cleaning standards and audit training
- Housekeeping and cleaning supervision
- Facilities and soft services management
- Contract management and account supervision
- Infection prevention support roles
- Professional membership routes with relevant cleaning and facilities bodies
Britsafe Qualifications UK Limited delivers this qualification fully online, making it accessible to learners across the UK and internationally without the need to attend a physical training centre. Cleaning chemistry, contact time, transmission routes and the behaviour of soil and disinfectants are identical everywhere. Product approvals, cleaning standards, waste classifications and regulatory expectations are national, so learners working outside Great Britain should confirm the requirements applicable locally.
1. What does this qualification cover?
It covers cleaning as an infection control discipline: transmission and how cleaning interrupts it, cleaning compared with disinfection, two-stage cleaning, contact time, product selection and dilution, colour coding, cloths and equipment, cleaning sequence, high-touch surfaces, spills, waste and linen, concealed sharps, isolation and terminal cleaning, personal protection and verification.
2. How does it differ from the other infection control Awards?
By role rather than by setting. The health and care settings Award covers care delivery standard precautions, protective equipment, sharps and isolation. The workplace Award covers ventilation, attendance and general workplace arrangements. This Award covers the technical practice of cleaning itself, which is where most physical decontamination happens, and it applies across all of those settings. Housekeeping staff in a care home may benefit from this and the care settings Award together.
3. Why is cleaning equipment described as a transmission route?
Because it moves between rooms all day. A cloth used on several surfaces spreads what it collected from the first one. A mop returned to its bucket contaminates the water, and every subsequent use reapplies it. Trolleys, machines and handles travel with the operative. Colour coding, single-use cloths and proper equipment decontamination exist precisely because cleaning equipment is a recognised vector, not because somebody wanted more rules.
4. What is the difference between cleaning and disinfection?
Cleaning physically removes soil, grease and residues, and with them a large proportion of the organisms present. Disinfection reduces the remaining organisms to a safe level using a chemical. Sterilisation destroys all organisms including spores and is a specialist process not achievable with everyday cleaning products. Most infection control in a building is achieved by cleaning, with disinfection applied where it is specifically needed.
5. Why must cleaning come before disinfection?
Because soil defeats disinfectants twice over. Organic material physically shields organisms from contact with the chemical, and it also chemically inactivates many disinfectants, so the product is consumed by the dirt rather than acting on the microbes. Applying disinfectant to a visibly dirty surface produces a wet dirty surface. Two-stage cleaning clean first, then disinfect is what actually works.
6. What is contact time and why does it matter?
The period a disinfectant must remain wet on the surface to achieve its stated effect, specified by the manufacturer. Spraying and wiping immediately is the most common error in cleaning, because it removes the product before it has had time to act. The surface then looks exactly as it would if the disinfectant had worked, which is why the mistake persists nothing about the result reveals it.
7. Is a stronger dilution more effective?
No. Products are formulated to work at a specific concentration. Stronger solutions do not kill more organisms, and they leave residues that attract soil, damage surfaces and flooring, cause skin irritation and dermatitis in the person using them, and cost significantly more over a year. Weaker solutions simply do not work. Measured dosing systems exist because accuracy matters in both directions.
8. Can cleaning products be mixed?
Never. Mixing bleach with acidic products such as some limescale and toilet cleaners releases chlorine gas; mixing it with ammonia-based cleaners releases chloramines. Both cause serious respiratory injury and both happen most often in cleaning cupboards and bathrooms rather than industrial settings. Containers should also never be topped up with a different product, since that produces the same result without anybody intending it.
9. What is colour coding for?
Keeping equipment within its designated area so that organisms are not carried between them. Typically separate colours are used for toilets and washrooms, kitchens and food areas, general areas, and clinical or higher-risk areas, though the specific scheme varies between organisations. It works only if the colours are followed exactly a single cloth taken from the wrong area defeats the entire system for that room.
10. Are reusable cloths acceptable?
They can be, with proper systems. What is not acceptable is working a single cloth around a room, rinsing it in a bucket and continuing, or carrying a damp cloth from one room to another. Acceptable systems use a fresh cloth per area or per task, with used cloths going straight into a laundry bag rather than back into water, and laundering at a temperature and process capable of decontaminating them. Single-use cloths remove the question entirely and are used where risk is higher.
11. What is the correct cleaning sequence?
From clean towards dirty, and from high towards low. Cleaner areas are done before dirtier ones so that contamination is not carried backwards; higher surfaces before lower ones so that anything dislodged falls onto surfaces not yet cleaned. Isolation or known-infection rooms are cleaned last, with dedicated or disposable equipment. Once an area is finished, the operative does not return through it with used equipment.
12. Which surfaces should be prioritised?
The ones hands touch frequently: door handles and push plates, light switches, hand rails, taps, toilet flushes and seats, call bells, bed rails, remote controls, keyboards and telephones, lift buttons and card readers. Frequency on these achieves considerably more than thorough attention to floors and large surfaces, which are touched rarely and contribute little to transmission.
13. Why avoid dry sweeping and dry dusting?
Because both lift dust and organisms into the air rather than removing them, redistributing contamination across surfaces already cleaned and into the breathing zone of anybody present. Damp dusting, damp or microfibre mopping, and vacuum equipment with adequate filtration all capture material instead of dispersing it. Feather dusters move dust from one place to another and achieve nothing else.
14. Does the cleaning equipment itself need cleaning?
Yes, and it is frequently the step that is skipped at the end of a shift when everybody is tired. Mop heads should be laundered or replaced rather than left damp in a bucket, buckets emptied, rinsed and stored dry and inverted, machines cleaned and tanks emptied, and trolleys wiped down. Equipment stored wet becomes a growth environment overnight, and the following morning it is redistributed around the building.
15. How should waste bags be handled?
Never compressed and never held against the body. Bags should be filled to no more than the level allowing safe closure, tied at the neck, carried away from the body by the neck rather than supported underneath, and never pushed down by hand, knee or foot. Sharps discarded into ordinary waste are a recognised cause of injury to cleaning staff, and the injury almost always occurs while somebody is compressing or carrying a bag.
16. What about sharps in linen?
The same risk applies. Needles, blades and broken glass are left in bed linen more often than most people expect, particularly in healthcare and care settings. Linen should be handled loosely and rolled rather than shaken, never searched by hand, never held against the body, and placed straight into the correct bag. Shaking linen also aerosolises skin scales and organisms.
17. What should happen after a sharps injury?
Immediate action first: encourage the wound to bleed without sucking or scrubbing it, wash with soap and running water, and irrigate eyes or mouth with water if they were exposed. Then report immediately and follow the organisation’s procedure, which will involve occupational health or an urgent care route. Speed matters because some interventions are time-critical, and injuries should be reported even where the source appears low risk.
18. What is terminal cleaning?
A thorough clean carried out after a room has been occupied by someone with a known or suspected infection, or between occupants where the risk requires it. It covers all surfaces rather than the routine set, includes items normally left alone, uses dedicated or disposable equipment, and may specify a particular product or additional process. Rooms are frequently required to be left for a period before or after cleaning, depending on local policy.
19. How does this work protect the cleaner?
By making the risks explicit. Cleaning involves chemical exposure, wet work, skin damage, splashes, manual handling and contact with waste and body fluids. Correct dilution, appropriate gloves selected for the products in use, eye protection where splashing is foreseeable, hand care and moisturising, and prompt reporting of skin problems all matter. Dermatitis is one of the most common occupational health problems in cleaning, and damaged skin is both painful and harder to decontaminate.
20. How is cleaning quality checked?
Not by appearance alone, since a wiped surface and a properly disinfected surface look identical. Monitoring combines visual inspection with methods that reveal what the eye cannot: invisible marker systems that show whether a surface was actually touched during a clean, and surface testing that indicates residual contamination. Audit results are most useful when used to improve method and time allocation rather than to attribute blame.
21. Does this qualification make me an infection control specialist?
No. It provides the technical knowledge required to clean effectively as part of infection prevention. Specialist infection prevention roles require additional training and, in clinical settings, professional qualification.
22. Does it replace organisational procedures?
No. Every organisation has its own products, dilution systems, colour coding, waste streams, spill kits and cleaning specifications, and these must be learned locally. This Award explains the principles those procedures rest on.
23. Who is this qualification aimed at?
Housekeeping and domestic assistants, cleaning operatives, supervisors, care home and hospital domestic staff, hotel housekeeping teams, school and office cleaners, contract cleaning staff and those managing or auditing cleaning contracts.
24. Are there any entry requirements?
No formal prerequisites are required. Learners should have a reasonable standard of English and be aged 16 or above.
25. How is the qualification assessed?
Through an online examination via the Britsafe Examination Management System, with a minimum pass mark of 70%.
26. What materials are provided with the course?
Learners receive digital (soft copy) course materials via the Britsafe learning management system. The course is delivered entirely online; there is no physical classroom attendance or physical course material.
27. What happens after I pass the exam?
Successful learners receive a certificate from Britsafe Qualifications UK Limited, featuring an anti-counterfeit hologram seal for authenticity. The certificate is available both as a physical copy and as a soft (digital) copy.
28. Is this qualification recognised internationally?
Yes. Britsafe Qualifications UK Limited delivers this qualification fully online to learners across the UK and internationally, though product approvals, cleaning standards and waste classifications are national and should be checked locally.
29. Can this qualification lead to further study?
Yes. It provides a foundation for the other infection prevention Awards, COSHH study, cleaning supervision and facilities management training.